YDS

DİLBİLGİSİ

YDS'de dilbilgisi 20+ soru. Tense, modal, preposition, relative clause.

  • ~20 dilbilgisi sorusu
  • Tense: ~7 soru
  • Preposition: ~5 soru
  • Modal + Clause: ~8 soru

Kural 1

TENSE

Present Perfect = "since/for" + geçmişten süregelen. Past Simple = bitmiş.

  • Since 2020 = Present Perfect
  • Yesterday = Past Simple
  • Already/Yet = Present Perfect
  • Ago = Past Simple

Kural 2

CONDITIONAL

If clauses 3 tip: Type 1 (future), Type 2 (unreal), Type 3 (past unreal).

  • Type 1: If + V1, will + V1
  • Type 2: If + V2, would + V1
  • Type 3: If + had V3, would have V3
  • Mixed: Type 2+3

Kural 3

MODAL

Must vs Have to: must = subjective, have to = objective obligation.

  • Must = kişisel zorunluluk
  • Have to = dış zorunluluk
  • Mustn't = yasak
  • Don't have to = gerek yok

Kural 4

PREPOSITION

At (nokta), In (kapalı), On (yüzey). Saat: at, ay/yıl: in, gün: on.

  • At 5 o'clock
  • In 2026, in April
  • On Monday, on April 11
  • At night, in the morning

Kural 5

RELATIVE

Who (insan), Which (nesne), That (her ikisi), Whose (sahiplik), Where (yer).

  • The man WHO came
  • The book WHICH I read
  • Defining vs non-defining
  • Virgül önemli

Kural 6

PASSIVE

Passive voice: Be + V3. Present: is done, Past: was done, Perfect: has been done.

  • Present: is/are done
  • Past: was/were done
  • Present Perfect: has been done
  • By + agent opsiyonel

Kural 7

GERUND

Gerund (-ing) vs Infinitive (to V1). Bazı fiiller sadece birini alır.

  • Enjoy + V-ing
  • Want + to V
  • Stop + V-ing (bırakmak)
  • Stop to V (durup yapmak)
YDS Koçluk Al →
YDS Koçluk Al